List of Lok Sabha speakers from 1952 to 2024

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The Speaker of the Lok Sabha is an important position in the Indian Parliament. They serve as the presiding officers and highest authorities of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament. They ensure the smooth functioning of the House, maintain order and decorum, and maintain parliamentary traditions and procedures. The Speaker was the first person present in the first meeting of the Lok Sabha. They serve for five years and change every five years after a General Election. Balram Jakhar has so far served India as the longest speaker in the Lok Sabha. Today, we bring you the complete list of all Lok Sabha Speakers from independence to date, highlighting all their details.

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1. Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar:

He was a Freedom Fighter who established the procedural framework and parliamentary conventions. He also set high standards for Parliament House.

Birth and Death: 1888-1956
Constituency: Ahmedabad
Term: 1952-1956
Period: 1st Lok Sabha
Context: Freedom Fighters, Indian National Congress
Lok Sabha: 1st rank
Vice Chairman: M. Ananthasayanam Ayyangar
Notable achievements: Procedural framework

2. M. Ananthasayanam Ayyangar:

He is a lawyer and congressional integration practitioner. With his work, he consolidated the speaker’s power and gained a reputation for being impartial and fair during his tenure.

Birth and Death: 1891-1978
Constituency: Chittoor
Term: 1956-1962
Stage: 1st-2nd Lok Sabha
Background: Lawyer, Indian National Congress
Lok Sabha: 1st-2nd
Vice Chairman: Sardar Hukam Singh
Notable achievements: Parliamentary activities

3. Hukam Singh:

He belonged to the Hiromani Akali Dal and maintained harmony during the Indochina War of 1962. He promoted unity as the speaker of the Lok Sabha in the house during difficult times. His work is still widely known.

Birth and Death: 1895-1983
Constituency: Ludhiana
Term: 1962-1967
Stage: 2nd-3rd Lok Sabha
Context: Hiromani Akali Dal, Indian National Congress
Lok Sabha: Monday-March
Vice Chairman: Sardar Hukam Singh
Notable achievement: Wartime harmony

4. Neelam Sanjiva Reddy:

He was a fighter for freedom and neutrality. He is also a speaker who became the president of India. His work as a speaker made him president.

Birth and Death: 1913-1996
Constituency: Anantapur
Term: 1967-1969, 1977
Stage: 4th, 6th Lok Sabha
Context: Freedom Fighters, Indian National Congress
House of Representatives Sabha: Wednesday, Friday
Vice Chairman: G. Lakshmanan
Notable achievements: President of India

5. Gurdial Singh Dhillon:

He is a politician and former Speaker. He introduced reforms in parliamentary procedure and enhanced the dignity of the House of Commons.

Birth and Death: 1915-1992
Constituency: Tarn Taran
Term: 1969-1971, 1971-1975
When: Lok Sabha Wednesday-May
Setting: Indian National Congress
Lok Sabha: Wednesday-May
Deputy Speaker: RK Khadilkar
Outstanding achievements: Procedure reform

6. Bali Ram Bhagat:

He streamlined the functioning of the House during politically challenging times and managed the House during the Emergency

Life and Death: 1922-2011
Constituency: Arrah
Term: 1976-1977
Period: 5th Lok Sabha
Setting: Indian National Congress
House of Commons: 5th
Deputy Speaker: GG Swell
Notable achievements: Streamlining functions

7. Engineer Hegde:

He was a jurist and ensured that opposing voices were heard in the house.

Birth and Death: 1909-1990
Constituency: South Bangalore
Term: 1977-1980
Period: 6th Lok Sabha
Background: Lawyer, Janata Party
House of Representatives Sabha: Friday
Deputy Speaker: GG Swell
Notable achievements: Voice of the opposition

8. Balram Jakhar:

He is one of the longest serving speakers in India. He modernized the congressional library and research facilities during his term.

Life and Death: 1923-2016
Constituency: Ferozepur
Term: 1980-1984, 1984-1989
When: 7th-8th Lok Sabha
Setting: Indian National Congress
Lok Sabha: August 7
Vice Chairman: Shivraj Patil
Notable achievement: Longest serving

9. Rabi Ray:

He was a socialist leader and became the speaker of the Lok Sabha. It promotes transparency and efficiency in-house.

Life and Death: 1926-2017
Constituency: Kendrapara
Term: 1989-1991
Period: 9th Lok Sabha
Context: Socialist, Janata Dal
House of Commons: 9th
Vice Chairman: Shivraj Patil
Outstanding achievements: Transparency

10. Shivaraj Patil:

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His main strength is that he maintains decency and discipline in the house and handles all situations fairly.

Birth-Death: 1935-present
Constituency: Latur
Term: 1991-1996
Period: 10th Lok Sabha
Setting: Indian National Congress
House of Commons: 10th
Vice Chairman: Suraj Bhan
Notable achievement: Decorum

11. PA Sangma:

He co-founded the NCP and introduced the use of IT into parliamentary proceedings. His efforts have brought about great changes in housework.

Life and Death: 1947-2016
Constituency: Tura
Term: 1996-1998
Period: 11th Lok Sabha
Setting: Indian National Congress, NCP
House of Commons: 11th
Vice Chairman: Suraj Bhan
Notable achievements: IT in Congress

12. GMC Balayogi:

He was a politician and improved the efficiency of the Lok Sabha as a speaker of the Lok sabha.

Birth and Death: 1951-2002
Constituency: Amalapuram
Term: 1998-2002
When: 12-13 Lok Sabha
Context: Telugu Desam Party (TDP)
House of Commons: 12-13
Vice President: Prime Minister Sayeed
Outstanding achievements: Efficiency

13. Manohar Joshi:

He belonged to Shiv Sena and enhanced the functioning of parliamentary committees and strengthened the legislative process in the house.

Birth-Death: 1937-present
Constituency: North Central Mumbai
Term: 2002-2004
Period: 13th Lok Sabha
Context: Shiv Sena
House of Commons: 13th
Vice President: Prime Minister Sayeed
Outstanding achievements: Committee activities

14. Somnath Chatterjee:

He is known to maintain the fairness and dignity of the House of Representatives.

Life and Death: 1929-2018
Constituency: Bolpur
Term: 2004-2009
Period: 14th Lok Sabha
Background: CPI(M)
House of Commons: 14th
Vice Chairman: Charanjit Singh Atwal
Outstanding achievements: Fairness

15. Meira Kumar:

She was the first woman to be speaker of the Lok Sabha. She made significant reforms in parliamentary procedures and promoted women’s participation in politics

Birth-Death: 1945-present
Constituency: Sasaram
Term: 2009-2014
Period: 15th Lok Sabha
Setting: Indian National Congress
House of Commons: 15th
Vice President: Kariya Munda
Notable achievement: Women’s participation

16. Sumitra Mahajan:

She is the second female speaker of the Lok Sabha. She emphasized discipline and decoration in the house with their words.

Birth-Death: 1943-present
Constituency: Indore
Term: 2014-2019
Period: 16th Lok Sabha
Context: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
House of Commons: 16th
Vice Chairman: M. Thambidurai
Outstanding achievements: Fairness

17. Om Birla:

He is the current president of the Lok sabha and a new president will be elected soon. He pushed for digitalization and increased committee work in the house.

Birth-Death: 1962-present
Constituency: Kota
Term: 2019-present
Period: 17th Lok Sabha
Context: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
House of Commons: 17th
Vice President: No one
Notable achievements: Digitalization

Conclusion:

The role of the Speaker of the House of Representatives is very important. They ensure the smooth functioning of India’s parliamentary democracy. Over the years, each speaker has contributed his own development and consolidation to improve parliamentary procedures and traditions.

Source: https://anhngunewlight.edu.vn
Category: Blog