Naim Qassem was appointed as the new Secretary General of Hezbollah following the assassination of longtime leader Hassan Nasrallah in an Israeli airstrike on September 27, 2024. The change marks a pivotal moment for with Hezbollah, a major political and military force in Lebanon and the broader Middle East, closely aligned with Iran’s foreign policy goals.
At 71, Qassem has been a key figure in Hezbollah since its founding in 1982. Born in Beirut to a family from Kfar Fila near the Israel-Lebanon border, he was one of the founding members of organization. Serving as deputy secretary general since 1991, he is considered Nasrallah’s natural successor. Qassem’s background includes theological studies under Ayatollah Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah and prominent roles in educational and religious initiatives, reflecting his deep ties to the political and political establishment. the spirit of Hezbollah.
Hezbollah’s Shura Council, its central decision-making body, officially appointed Qassem, signaling the organization’s intention for continued leadership. This change comes at a critical time, as Hezbollah pledges to continue “the fire of protest” against Israel amid an escalating conflict since late September that has left more than 1,700 people dead in Lebanon.
Qassem’s leadership style is expected to be different from that of Nasrallah, who is known for his charisma and public presence. Described as more reserved, Qassem often works behind the scenes. However, his acting leadership following Nasrallah’s death demonstrated his ability to guide Hezbollah through some of its most challenging periods, including managing the group’s response to action. Israeli military reinforcement.
The leadership transition comes amid growing regional tensions. Nasrallah’s assassination in an Israeli attack was a significant setback for Hezbollah and its allies, especially Iran, which has long provided financial and ideological support to Hezbollah. Qassem’s appointment could signal a shift towards a more diplomatic approach, as he has extensive experience in domestic and international political affairs.
International reaction to Qassem’s appointment was mixed. Allies such as Hamas and various factions in Lebanon have shown support, while Western governments and Israel view the leadership change cautiously due to several countries, including the United States. Ky, considers Hezbollah a terrorist organization.
In his first public speech as Secretary-General, Qassem reiterated Hezbollah’s commitment to resistance but also emphasized the need for a ceasefire to bring stability to the region and facilitate peace. return of displaced civilians. The statement suggests a strategy of balancing military action with diplomatic efforts, potentially aimed at stabilizing Lebanon while also addressing broader regional conflicts involving Israel.
