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Indian Railways is a vast and complex network. India holds one of the largest and busiest railway networks in the world. Indian Railways is the backbone of India’s transport infrastructure. It connects every rural and urban area of the country. There are different types of trains operated by Indian Railways. Today, we bring you a list of different types of Indian Railways.
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- Rajdhani Express: Rajdhani Express runs from New Delhi. capital of India. It runs at a speed of 130/140 km/h. This is one of the best trains operated by Indian Railways.
- Purpose: Connect New Delhi with major cities.
- Features: Full air conditioning, high-speed service, meals included in ticket price.
- Classes: 1A, 2A, 3A.
- Meaning: Famous for punctuality and comfort.
- Shatabdi Express: Shatabdi Express is a luxury variant of Indian Railways. Mainly, these are daily trains and run short distances. There are currently 25 pairs in this line.
- Purpose: Daily trains connect major cities.
- Features: Fully air-conditioned, renowned for speed and comfort, meals included.
- Classes: Executive class, Seat class.
- Meaning: Punctual and ideal for short distances.
- Quick Rajya Rani: Rajya Rani Express is popular for tourism, pilgrimage or business purposes. It connects one state to another.
- Purpose: Connect the state capital with important cities in the state.
- Features: The car has air conditioning and air conditioning.
- Classes: Sleep, General, 3A.
- Meaning: Facilitate regional connection.
- Jan Shatabdi Express: Jan Shatabdi Express is a bullet train. It runs at a maximum speed of 140 km/h. This is the economical version of Shatabdi Express.
- Purpose: Economical version of Shatabdi Express.
- Features: The bus has air conditioning and non-air conditioning, and the ticket price is affordable.
- Grades: 2S, CC.
- Meaning: Suitable for budget for short distance travel.
- Sampark Kranti Express: Sampark Kranti Express is a superfast train of Indian Railways. It runs at a speed of 110 km/h. This is an affordable train alternative to Rajdhani Express.
- Purpose: Connecting big cities with the country’s capital.
- Features: Limited number of stops, high-speed service.
- Grades: 1A, 2A, 3A, SL, 2S.
- Meaning: Traveling long distances effectively.
- Gatimaan Express: Gatimaan Express is the first semi-high-speed train of Indian Railways. It runs at a speed of 160 km/h. It comes with lots of modern amenities.
- Purpose: High speed semi service between New Delhi and Jhansi.
- Features: Full air conditioning, on-board food service, entertainment information.
- Classes: Executive class, Seat class.
- Meaning: India’s fastest train.
- Kavi Guru Express: Kavi Guru Express is a super fast express train. It was launched at the time of Rabindranath Tagore, who was also known as Kavi Guru in Bengali.
- Purpose: Named in honor of Rabindranath Tagore, to connect the cities associated with him.
- Facilities for frequent flyers.
- Classes: Varies depending on route.
- Meaning: Honoring cultural heritage.
- Vande Bharat Express: Vande Bharat Express is also known as Train 18. It has a lot of modern amenities. It runs at a speed of 200 km/h. This is one of the fastest trains in India belonging to Indian Railways.
- Purpose: Semi-high-speed, self-propelled train set, also known as Train 18.
- Characteristics: Modern amenities, luxurious seats, high speed.
- Classes: Executive class, Seat class.
- Significance: Demonstrates India’s modern railway advances.
- Duronto Express: Duronto Express is a premium train of Indian Railways. It is a bullet train, running at a speed of 130 km. hour. It goes a long way in less time.
- Purpose: Long-distance train does not stop.
- Features: Fully air-conditioned, few commercial stops, meals included.
- Classes: 1A, 2A, 3A, SL.
- Meaning: Travel long distances quickly and efficiently.
- Tejas Express: Tejas Express is India’s first private company. This express train is operated by Indian Railways and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC). It runs at a speed of 180 km/h.
- Purpose: High-class service with modern amenities.
- Amenities: Full air conditioning, automatic doors, entertainment information, food service.
- Classes: Executive class, Seat class.
- Meaning: High-end travel experience.
- Maharaja Express: Maharaja Express is a bullet train. It connects Agra with several cities. This is a premium tourist train of Indian Railways. In addition, it also offers modern amenities.
- Purpose: Luxury cruise ship.
- Features: Luxurious interior, delicious cuisine, guided tours.
- Classes: Suites, President Suites, Deluxe Cabins.
- Meaning: Bringing a royal travel experience.
- Humsafar Express: Humsafar Express is a fully AC train. This is one of the premium trains of Indian Railways. It comes with modern and unique amenities like GPS in every coach, LED screens and many more features.
- Purpose: Long distance service with modern amenities.
- Features: 3-story bus with air conditioning, biological toilet, surveillance camera.
- Class: 3A.
- Meaning: Luxury and affordable prices for long-distance travelers.
- first Samjhauta Express: Samjhauta Express is a special train that runs between India and Pakistan. It runs twice a week.
- Purpose: Connecting India and Pakistan.
- Characteristics: International travel services.
- Classroom: Standard seating.
- Meaning: Symbolizes diplomatic and cultural relations.
- Interprovincial express delivery: Intercity Express is the most affordable train of Indian Railways. It is most popular compared to other express trains. It runs at high speed.
- Purpose: Connecting neighboring cities in the same state or neighboring states.
- Characteristics: Frequent stops, serving daily commuters.
- Grades: 2S, CC.
- Meaning: Create favorable conditions for traveling within the region over short distances.
- Yuva Express: Yuva Express is a special train in which 60% of the seats are reserved for young people. It was launched by Former Railway Minister Mamta Banerjee. There are only two Yuva Express trains.
- Purpose: Economical travel for young people.
- Features: Full air conditioning, affordable ticket prices.
- Class: 3A.
- What it means: Target the teen demographic.
- Mountain railway: Mountain Railway trains are special trains that run through the mountains of India. There are seven mountain railways in the country, of which three are recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites and named Mountain Railways of India. These three lines are the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway or Toy Train, the Kalka–Shimla Railway and the Nilgiri Mountain Railway.
- Purpose: Heritage routes and scenic spots in mountainous areas.
- For example: Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, Nilgiri Mountain Railway, Kalka-Shimla Railway.
- Characteristics: Narrow gauge road, beautiful views.
- Meaning: World Heritage recognized by UNESCO, tourist destination.
- High-speed train: The Indian Railways’ bullet trains are inspired by Japanese bullet trains. The speed of the bullet train is remarkable. It runs at a speed of 200 kilometers per hour to 600 kilometers per hour. India’s first bullet train runs between Mumbai and Ahmedabad.
- Purpose: High-speed rail service.
- Current Project: Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Rail Corridor.
- Features: Advanced technology, high speed, modern amenities.
- Significance: Showcasing the future of high-speed travel in India.
- Super fast delivery
- Purpose: Long distance travel with fewer stops.
- Features: Average speed over 55 km/h, extremely fast surcharge.
- Class: Varies by ship.
- Meaning: Significantly reduce travel time
- Subway
- Purpose: Urban rapid transit system.
- Cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Bengaluru, Chennai, etc
- Features: High frequency, automatic, clean and efficient.
- Meaning: Reduces urban congestion and provides quick mobility within the city.
- Mail ship
- Purpose: Combine passenger and mail transportation.
- Characteristics: Long route with frequent stops.
- Class: Varies by ship.
- Meaning: Essential for delivering mail and providing passenger services.
Source: https://anhngunewlight.edu.vn
Category: Blog